镇江营遗址一、二期遗存的分期及相关问题的讨论

Analysis on the first and second periods of Zhenjiangying site

镇江营遗址位于华北平原西北隅、北京市房山区拒马河西岸,发现于1959年。1986年北京市文物考古研究所在拒马河流域调查时,复查了该遗址,发现了新石器遗存,并于同年开始发掘。1999年发掘报告《镇江营与塔照——拒马河流域先秦考古文化的类型与谱系》(以下简称《报告》)公开发表,受到了考古界的普遍关注。其中一个重要原因是该次发掘获得了具有较早时代特征的新石器第一、二期遗存。

The Zhenjiangying Neolithic site uncovered in 1999 was a representative of the early Neo- lithic cultures in Hua Bei area in that it enriches our understanding of the origin of Huabei Neo- lithic cultures and establishing the relationship of the stratum.Prolific materials and clear stra- tum relationship of Zhenjiangying Neolithic remains lay a good foundation for further research. The writing of the paper is conducted on the basis of these materials.