蒙古历史研究简史(1921～1996年)

A Brief History of Mongolian Historical Research, 1921～1996

一、史学研究机构和学者历史研究很早就已在蒙古国兴起和发展了,并且其中有相当一部分历史著作一直保存到了今天。这些著作中当要首推十三世纪编写的《蒙古秘史》(《the sec rethistory ofMongols》)。这部完成于七百多年前的著作,一经问世就成为世界东方学学者关注的焦点,至今已被译成了十余种语言。除了这部《蒙古秘史》之外。

A discussion about the brief history of the research on the Mongolian history from 1921 to 1996 is given in this paper,from a Mongolian historical scholar's angle.First of all,there is an introduction about the institution of the research on historiography founded in Mongolia after 1921.And then the development of the research on the Mongolian history is divided into three sections based on these factors as below:characters of the development of the history chosen by Mongolian,the primary method and the core region of the research and the influence of the for- eign co-operation of the research on the history.The first section is from 1921 to 1940s,it is called the time of democratic revolution.The second one is from the end of 1940s to 1989,it is called the time of Marxism and Leninism.The last one is called the time about the recurrence of the reality of the history and the import of the multi-cultural theory.