CORONA影像在城市考古中的应用

The Application of CORONA Satellite Image in Urban Archaeology

在城市考古中,城址地理位置、形制、布局、规模等都是需要解决的基本问题。虽然大部分城址已被发现和调查,也记录了城址的位置或坐标,但在实地调查时根据记录却很难找到。可能是由于没有确切坐标,仅记录了大体位置,或者是有坐标但存在较大误差;也可能是由于人为或风化等原因导致城址残损比较严重。宿白先生曾担心的'现代的城市正在快速建设时期。

This paper introduces the CORONA satellite image and its application in the archaeology study, with which the researchers in Europe/America/Japan have done much work. Then the way of downloading the image and geo-reference is introduced. With the example of the study on the Ming’s Chiu-wan-ch’iian and Qing’s Huiyuan, the application of the CORNA image in the urban archaeology study is discussed.