台湾新石器时代晚期陶器工艺技术所反映的文化内容与意义——以北三舍遗址为例

The Cultural Context and Significance Reflected by Pottery Technology of the Late Neolithic in Taiwan Based on the Case Study of Beisanshe Site

从1995年至今,由臧振华先生所领导的'中研院'历史语言研究所暨台湾史前文化博物馆联合考古队,先后在台南科学园区一共进行了34个遗址的抢救考古发掘工作。这些考古遗址的文化与年代横跨台湾五千年来不同时代的考古学文化,透过出土文物的整理,我们可以探讨不同年代间物质文化的变化及同一时间不同地点的空间分布上是否有所差异。南科园区内的遗址出土文物整理计划进行至今,已先后整理了包含新石器时代早期的大坌坑文化、新石器时代中期的牛稠子文化、新石器时代晚期的大湖文化.

In total,fifty-nine sites from Tainan Science Park can be categorized as Dahu culture,a late Neolithic cultural component in Taiwan.They include Wujiancuo、Beisanshe、Sanbaozhu、Wujiancuo North,Shitoupu,Sanfengcun,Wujiancuo South,Wangang South,Niuniaogang,Wangang,Sanbaopi,Sanbaopi South,Youxianfang South 1,Youxianfang South 2,Shitoupu North,Niuniaogang North,Sanshe,Shiqiao,Qigandi,Qigandi North,Qigandi East,Wangjia South,Shousha,Wurongwang East,Qianghuayouying,Gangang South.Twentyfour sites are excavated by Tainan Science Park Archaeology Team of Academia Sinica and Taiwan Prehistory Museum.Since 2006 to this moment,we have been working on those archaeological collections from TSP sites.The goal of this paper is to determine the common style of the pottery of Dahu Culture and its craftsmanship and techniques,based on the remains from Beisanshe site.The most significantly,the study result is able to further our understanding to Dahu Culture,southwestern Taiwan and their technology of ceramic making.