对东亚地域八连城建筑遗址的文化阐释

Cultural Interpretation of the Architectural Ruins of Baliancheng in East Asia

根据2004—2009年对渤海国东京故址八连城的田野考古的考察与发掘,从八连城遗址的碎片阅读历史建筑,从城墙到门址、内外二重城的规划上揭示出农耕文明的井田制意识的标识;从中轴对称的院落式宫殿建筑布局和出土遗物的建筑构件以及构件的汉字符号中读出了建筑虽是土木工程、石头的史书,但其核心的东西还是文化。八连城是与社会相通的建筑,是天地人'三才'合一的物化,是释古鉴今、启迪未来的史书。

According to the archaeological field investigation and excavation of the Tokyo site of Bohai State from 2004 to 2009,the historical buildings are figured out from reading the fragments of the ruins,and the logo of the agricultural civilization of the well field system is revealed from the planning of the city walls,gate sites and inner and outer doubles of the city.The layout of courtyard palace buildings and the architectural components of unearthed relics as well as the Chinese character symbols of the components show that though the building is civil engineering with the bricks of the Qin Dynasty,the tiles of the Han Dynasty,and the stone books of history,the core of the building cannot be separated from culture.Baliancheng is a building connected with the society,an embodiment of the'three talents'of heaven and earth,and a historical book that interprets the ancient and enlightens the future.