摘要
根据农业部制定的牛、猪、羊O型、亚洲-Ⅰ口蹄疫免疫程序,有针对性地对北京市密云地区偶蹄动物免疫后的抗体水平进行跟踪监测。通过监测结果分析,初步摸索到口蹄疫O型、亚洲-Ⅰ2价灭活疫苗免疫后的抗体消长规律;看出有基础免疫的牛、羊亚洲-Ⅰ型FMD的免疫抗体合格率在120d内均能达到农业部规定的免疫抗体滴度70%以上的保护水平,有明显的免疫效果,并能维持较长的时间;但是从监测分析,猪群亚洲-Ⅰ型FMD的免疫抗体水平非常低,根本达不到对猪群的有效保护,应引起足够重视。
According to the Ministry of Agriculture to develop the cattle,pigs,sheep O,Asia-Ⅰ foot and mouth disease immunization program,targeted to areas in Beijing Miyun cloven -hoofed animals the antibody levels after immunization tracking monitoring,by analysis of survelient results for monitoring the initial finding O foot-and-mouth type,Asia-Ⅰ 2 in-activated antibodies after vaccination dynamics,can be seen through the analysis are the basis of immune cattle,sheep Asia-Ⅰ type of FMD antibodies in the passing rate of 120 d with the Ministry of Agriculture have been able to meet the pro-visions of antibody titer of more than 70% of the level of protection,the immune effect of a clear and able to maintain a longer period of time,but from the monitoring and analysis,Swine Asia-Ⅰ type of FMD is very low level of immune anti-bodies is not effective protection of the herd,should be sufficient attention.
关键词
口蹄疫
口蹄疫O型
亚洲-Ⅰ2价灭活疫苗的免疫
免疫效果
foot and mouth disease
type O foot and mouth disease
Asia-Ⅰ 2 inactivated vaccine
immune effect