樱桃优质丰产高效栽培综合配套技术

Research on Cherry High Quality Efficient and Comprehensive Matching Cultural Practices

为解决北京市顺义区樱桃内膛光秃、果实产量低和品质下降、树体旺长及裂果等问题,以大樱桃为研究对象,根据其生物学特性,在生产中,以樱桃采果后高光效树体结构改造和土壤局部改良肥水高效利用及樱桃树的修剪时间、修剪方法变革等为核心技术,以樱桃生态园环境建设、樱桃花果管理和综合病虫害防治为配套技术等进行研究,建立了一套樱桃优质丰产高效栽培综合配套技术体系,有效促地进了本地区樱桃产业优化升级。

In order to solve problems of a bare-fruit Within cherry, low yield and quality, overgrowth and fruit cracking, cherry is based on the test, there have been some key and comprehensive matching cultural practices such as high photosynthetic efficiency of tree architecture pruning after picking fruit and high utilization efficiency of local soil amendment, shape pruning duration and method change, as well as supporting technology research on comprehensive matching cultural practices of cherry garden ecological environment construction, cherry flower management to establish a set of high yield cultivation of cherry integrated technical system, effectively promote the region into the cherry industry optimization and upgrading.