城乡未成年人互联网运用行为特征比较研究

A Comparative Study on the Characteristics of Internet Usage Behavior for Minors in Urban and Rural Areas

以2017年第九次中国未成年人互联网运用状况的调查数据为基础,深入分析和比较了城乡未成年人互联网运用行为的基本状况及其行为特征。结果显示,与农村未成年人相比,城市未成年人首次触网年龄偏低、上网频率更为频繁;与城市未成年人相比,农村未成年人上网更依赖于手机、单次上网时间更长;而城乡未成年人在常用网络功能、获取新闻渠道等方面差异不大。同时还分析了城乡未成年人互联网运用行为中存在的问题及其原因,并在此基础上提出促进城乡未成年人互联网运用行为不断改善的对策建议。

Based on the survey data of the ninth Chinese minors’Internet usage in 2017,this paper deeply analyzes and compares the basic conditions and behavioral characteristics of Internet use behaviors of urban and rural minors.The results show that compared with rural minors,urban minors are much younger at the age of first contact with the network and have more frequent Internet access times.Compared with urban minors,rural minors rely more on mobile phones and their single online time is much longer;urban and rural minors have little difference in common network functions and access to news channels.At the same time,it also analyzes the problems and causes of the Internet use behaviors of urban and rural minors,and on this basis,puts forward some suggestions to promote the continuous improvement of Internet use behaviors of urban and rural minors.