休闲去那儿?我国青年休闲偏好研究——以CGSS2015数据为例

Where is the Ideal Place for Recreation? Research on Recreation Preference of Young People in China——Taking CGSS2015 data as an Example

从场地与互动两个维度提出四种休闲方式,基于CGSS2015调查数据考察青年的休闲偏好,通过因子分析发现青年12个方面的休闲内容可以概括为外出型休闲、宅内型休闲、社交型休闲、自乐型休闲等四种类型。综合来看,青年的休闲方式从家庭迈向社会,多元线性回归发现青年的人口禀赋、文化经济资本、主观地位会影响到休闲方式类型选择。研究青年的休闲方式,对研究我国青年人的休闲教育、引导青年的全面自由发展具有重要的参考价值。

Based on CGSS2015 survey data on recreation preference of young people,this article puts forward four kinds of recreation ways from two dimensions of field and interaction,and through factor analysis finds that the recreation content of 12 aspects of youth can be summarized as four types of recreation,i.e.outdoor recreation,indoor recreation,social contactrecreation and recreation by oneself.On the whole,the youth’s recreation way is from family to society,and finds by multiple linear regressions that the youth’s population endowment,cultural and financial level,and subjective status will affect the choice of recreation mode type.The study of youth’s recreation mode is of great reference value to the study of recreation education for young people in China and the all-round and free development of youth.