基于共生理论视角的陕西关中地区休闲旅游开发思路与策略

The mentalityand strategy for leisure tourism development in the Central Shaanxi Plain based on symbiosis theory

目的化解关中地区休闲旅游产业发展矛盾,实现持续共生发展。方法运用数理统计、定性与定量分析的方法。结果关中地区休闲旅游产业旅游资源丰富,空间分布失衡;发展势头强劲,支柱效应欠佳;经济效益可观,发展差距偏大;开发力度加大,同质化现象严重。结论以"一个中心、特色为基、文化为魂、体验为核、消费为本、辐射四周"为发展思路,基于共生视角,解决关中地区休闲旅游产业发展的结构性矛盾,确保关中地区休闲旅游产业持续健康发展。

Purposes—To resolve the contradiction of leisure tourism industry in the Central Shaanxi Plain and to realize the sustainable symbiotic development.Methods—Mathematical statistics,qualitative and quantitative analysis methods were used to achieve the abovementioned purposes.Results—There are four features in leisure tourism industry in the Central Shaanxi Plain.First,the Central Shaanxi Plain is rich in tourism resource but its spatial distribution is imbalanced;second,the leisure tourism in the area has strong momentum of development but poor support;third,it has considerable economic benefits,however,regional development gap is being widened;fourth,the development of leisure tourism has been increased but homogenization is serious.Conclusions—With the development thinking 'one center,characteristics as basis,culture as soul,experience as core,consumption as foundation and spread to neighboring districts',the structural problems of leisure tourism industry development in the Central Shaanxi Plain shall be solved on the basis of symbiosis theory to ensure the sustainable and healthy development of leisure tourism industry in the Central Shaanxi Plain.