摘要
近年来关于病毒性肝炎的研究表明,其发病机理及转归与机体的免疫反应密切相关。五年来我们应用七项免疫学检查指标(包括细胞免疫、体液免疫、自家免疫),对正常人、急性肝炎、慢性肝炎,肝硬化患者的机体免疫状态进行了观察。其结果:急性肝炎患者机体免疫状况尚好,慢性肝炎患者机体免疫情况较复杂。病毒的作用,免疫复合物的产生,自身免疫反应,免疫病理损害不同程度地参与慢性肝炎的发病;肝硬化患者是细胞免疫低下,体液免疫失调。
Recent studies on viral hepatitis showed that the pathogenesis and the out-come of viral hepatitis are closely related to the immunologic reactions of the patients.Since 1974 we have observed the immunologic states of normal subject, acute hepatitis, chronic hepatitis and cirrhosis with 7 different immunologic tests including those of cellular immunity, humoral immunity and auto-immunity. The results were as follows: Acute hepatitis had a relative good immunologic conditions. While that of chronic hepatitis were rather complex (effect of virus, formation of antigen-antibody complex, auto immune reactions, immuno-pathologic lesions act to different extents on the mechanism and pathogenesis of chronic hepatitis.) Cirrhosis showed depression of cellular immunity and disterbances of humoral immunity.
出处
《北京医学》
CAS
1979年第4期211-214,共4页
Beijing Medical Journal