辽代捺钵制度研究

The Research on the Liao Dynasty Na Bo Institution.

辽代的捺钵制度是中国历史上颇富民族特色和地域特色的一项政治制度 ,它起源于契丹人的游猎生活。所谓捺钵制度主要是指以辽代皇帝为中心 ,以狩猎活动为主要表现形式的巡守制度和游幸活动。四时捺钵是辽代政治体制的集中体现和契丹族狩猎文化的重要载体 ,也是辽代社会历史的一个缩影。作为一项政治制度 ,四时捺钵不仅对辽代社会产生了深远的影响 ,而且也影响到了后世的金、元。

The Liao Dynasty NaBo institution is a political institution with distinctive national features and region characteristic in the history of China, which originates from the nomadic life of Qidan nationality. The Na Bo institution means going on an inspection tour action which took the Liao Dynasty king as the center, used hunting as the main form of experession. Si Shi Na Bo is the central expression of the Liao Dynastry political system and the main carrier of the Qidan nationality hunting culture, also a miniature of the Liao history. As a political system, Si Shi Na Bo produces a great impact not only on the Liao Dynasty society, but also on the Jin, Yuan and Qing Dynasty.