从原型范畴理论看双解词典的义项排序——以介词over为例

On Arrangements of Entries in Lexicography from the Perspective of Prototype Theory——A Case Study on Over

近年来,认知语言学理论对词典编纂的指导作用日益突显,其中多义性的原型范畴理论对词典义项排列具有较大的启迪意义。介词是世界上所有语言中最为多义的词,也是使用最为频繁的一类词,因此以高频介词over为例,探讨了原型范畴理论在双解词典排序中的运用,以期提高词典型词典的质量并提高词典用户的学习效果。

Theories of Cognitive Linguistics have been playing an increasing role in Lexicography,among which Prototype Theory is very helpful in arranging the entries. Prepositions are one of the most polysemous and frequently- used words,therefore,the high- frequent preposition over is studied in order to prove the feasibility of Prototype Theory in the arrangement of entries.