炼焦作业职业危害与防护

Occupational Hazards and Protection Situation in Coking Process

焦炭是炼钢的重要原料之一,在炼焦过程及炼焦化学处理过程中产生的粉尘、噪声、有毒有害气体及有机蒸气等危害因素会对作业者的健康造成不利影响。焦炉作业职业危害问题已得到普遍重视,但在实际防护方案中仍存在危害辨识不明、防护装备不当等诸多问题,给企业和员工带来风险。炼焦企业应强化安全与健康管理,强化劳动防护用品管理,降低职业安全与健康风险。

Coke is one of the most important material for metallurgy. Dust, noise, hazard gas and vapor from coking process will harmful to workers, cause occupational injure like hearing losing, toxication and lung diseases.Most coke plants paid more attention on hazards form coking process, but there are still too much problems in hazards identification and protection equipment management, these problems bring risk to enterprises. Coking plants should enhance safety and occupational management, PPE management to reduce occupational risk.