2014年山东省市级疾控中心实验室设备和检验能力调查

Survey on condition of instruments and detection ability at municipal disease control and prevention institutions,Shandong province,2014

目的掌握山东省市级疾控中心实验室设备和检验能力情况,了解市级疾控中心在实验室建设方面的需求,为制定疾控发展政策提供参考依据。方法采用统一调查表收集山东省17市疾控中心实验室仪器设备和开展的检验项目等数据信息,采用Excel 2007软件进行统计,与原卫生部制定的指导标准比较分析。结果市级疾控中心实验室完成常规工作所需仪器设备的平均种类配备率为71.93%,平均数量配备率72.72%,必须开展的检验项目平均开展率为62.51%。结论山东省市级疾控中心仪器设备配备与国家标准相比仍有较大差距,实验室检验能力有待进一步提高。

Objective To understand the condition of instruments,detection ability,and the demand of laboratory construction at municipla disease control and prevention institutions of Shandong province,so as to provide basis for making policies for development. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted on 17 municipal disease control and prevention institutions for instruments and laboratory testing items.Excel 2007 was used for statistics and the results were compared and analyzed with direction standard by the Ministry of Health. Results The average rate of possession was respectively 71.93% and 72.72% in category and quantity for routine instrument.The average rate of possession was62.51%for imperative detection items. Conclusion The configuration of instruments is still below the national standards at municipal disease control and prevention institutions in Shandong province,and the laboratory detection capability needs to be improved.