生物质能产业与林产化工

Biomass Energy and Forest Chemical Industry

地球化石资源日趋枯竭,因此生物质能产业被推上新能源的历史舞台,各国正致力于研究开发生物质能源,并尽力替代石化能源。我国"十二五"期间,生物质成型燃料利用量将达1 000万t,生物质乙醇利用量将达到400万t,生物柴油利用量将达100万t,航空生物燃料利用量将达10万t,新的生物质能作为战略性新兴产业正迎来其发展的黄金期。林产化工行业要围绕生物质制能、液体燃料、燃油添加剂等,开展生物质气化技术、生物质生产乙醇技术、木本油料制取生物柴油技术、生物质快速热解关键技术等研究,抓住机遇,尽快形成具有自主知识产权、以林产化工为基石的生物质能产业。

With the persistent exhaustion of petrochemical resources, biomass energy will be soon put into historical stage of new energy. Now many countries are committed to research and develop biomass energy for replacing fossil energy. During the＂ 12th Five-Year Plan＂in our country, the briquette fuel use will reach 10 million tons, biomass ethanol use will reach 4 million tons, biodiesel use will reach 1 million tons, aviation biofuel use will reach 100 000 tons, new biomass energy as a strategic emerging industry will enter into a golden development period. Forest chemical industry should around system of biomass energy, liquid fuels, fuel additives and so on to develop the study on biomass gasification technology, biomass to produce ethanol, woody oil production technology of biodiesel, biomass fast pyrolysis key technologies and to build biomass energy industry based on forest chemical industry, with independent intellectual property rights as soon as possible.