欠发达地区城市发展质量评价研究——以内蒙古地区为例

Evaluation on the Quality of Urban Development in Underdeveloped Regions:A Case Study of Inner Mongolia

城市发展水平和城市发展协调度是测量与评价城市发展质量的两个重要方面,以内蒙古12个盟市为例,运用多元统计等方法测算了其城市发展质量,同时对此进行归类分析与评价,并进一步指出其相应的发展策略及建议。研究发现:呼和浩特、包头、鄂尔多斯、乌海和呼伦贝尔发展质量显著高于其他城市;巴彦淖尔、通辽和赤峰城市发展水平较高,但协调度较低;锡林郭勒发展水平较低,但协调度较高;乌兰察布、兴安盟和阿拉善盟处于城市发展早期阶段,城市发展水平和城市发展协调度均较低,城市发展质量显著低于其他盟市。

The level of development and coordination are the two aspects to evaluate the quality of urban city development. Based on 12 union cities in Inner Mongolia, by multivariate statistical methods, the quality of urban development is measured. With these classification and evaluation, the corresponding developing strategy and suggestion are given. The study shows that the quality of development in Hohhot, Baotou, Ordos, Wuhai and Hulunbeier is significantly higher than other cities; Bayannao＇er, Tongliao and Chifeng have the higher level of urban development but Lower degree of coordination; Xilin Gol has low level of development, but coordination degrees is higher; Wulanehabu, Hing＇an and Alashan is in the early stages of urban development, the level of development and coordination of the urban development are both lower, the quality of urban development is obviously lower than other Union Cities.