西方蓝色文化下的杰作——《老人与海》的生态批评解读

A Masterpiece of the Western Ocean Culture-ecological:Interpretation on The Old Man and the Sea

海明威在《老人与海》中揭示了人类想通过征服自然来体现自身伟力必将遭受惩罚的生态思想。从生态批评角度,以《老人与海》为例,分析人类生态危机由多种因素综合作用而成,其中包括经济因素、文化因素和思想因素等,提出只有当人们明确了生态问题产生的根源,才能提出科学的解决方法的观点。

In The Old Man and the Sea, the author reveals the ecological thought that the human wants to conquer the nature to show their strength will surely suffer the punishment of nature. From the perspective of ecological criticism, The Old Man and the Sea is an example to analyze the human ecological crisis is attributed to a variety of factors, including economic factors, cultural factors and ideological factors. Only when people have made clear the origin of the ecological problems, can we put forward the scientific solution.