“医闹”行为的法律抗制

A Discussion on the Legal Anti-system of “Medical Trouble”

当下解决医患纠纷的外在典型表现形式便是"医闹",其根本原因是对"医闹"行为的涉法性质认识不足。"医闹"是具有社会危害性和非法性的法律问题,理应通过法治的手段依法治理,从而强化法律在化解社会矛盾中的权威地位。因此,有必要对"医闹"行为的涉法性质逐一厘清。包括对"医闹"行为适用治安管理处罚的法律干预,对"医闹"行为适用刑罚的法律干预、对"医闹"行为适用医疗单位内部治安保卫权的法律干预以及对"医闹"行为适用警察强制措施权的法律干预。

At present, the typical external form of medical disputes is ＂medical trouble＂ and the fundamental reason is the insufficient understanding of the properties of laws for the ＂medical trouble＂. ＂Medical trouble＂ is a legal problem with social harmfulness and illegal nature, and it should be governed through the rule of law according to laws so as to strengthen the legal authority in resolving social contradictions. Therefore, it is necessary to clarify the legal nature of ＂medical trouble＂ behaviors one by one, which includes the application of public security administrative punishment, criminal punishment, internal security rights of medical units and the police enforcement measures to ＂medical trouble＂ behavior.