甘肃省域居民安全感与生活满意度调查研究

Investigation of Residents' Security and Life Satisfaction in Gansu Province

目的探讨甘肃省域居民安全感与生活满意度的现状及二者的关系。方法运用安全感和生活满意度量表对甘肃省域的744名居民进行调查,采用SPSS 16.0软件对数据采用独立样本的t检验、方差分析及相关分析。结果不同性别居民在安全感上的差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),男性居民的安全感明显高于女性居民;年龄、城乡、文化程度和婚姻状况在居民安全感上差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);不同文化程度的居民在生活满意度上差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);性别、年龄、城乡和婚姻状况在居民安全感上差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);随着人际安全感因子、确定控制感因子和安全感总分的增加,居民生活满意度增强。结论居民安全感较高,但大多数居民对生活不满意,居民安全感与生活满意度呈正相关。

Objectives To explore the situation and the relationship of residents＇ security and life satisfaction in Gansu Province.Methods The security scale and life satisfaction scale was used to investigate 744 residents in Gansu.The SPSS 16.0software was used to analyze the data with independent sample t-test,variance analysis and correlation analysis.Results Security of residents was significant difference on gender（P〈0.05）.Security of male residents was higher than female.The differences were not significant among different age,urban and rural,education and marital status in the security（P〈0.05）.People＇s life satisfaction was significant different among different cultural degrees.The life satisfaction was not significantly among different Gender,age,urban and rural,and marital status.As the increase of the factor of social security,the factor of determining control and the total score security factor,residents＇ life satisfaction was increasing.Conclusions The residents＇ security is higher,but most people are not satisfied with life.There was a positive correlation between life satisfaction and a sense of security.