期刊文献+

针对空域明文LSB隐写的消息提取方法 被引量:3

Message extraction method for plaintext LSB steganography in spatial domain
原文传递
导出
摘要 在嵌入消息为明文的情况下,利用中英文字节比特的统计特性,改进了已有的针对空域连续最低有效位(LSB)隐写的消息提取方法,提高了提取消息的准确度;提出了一种针对空域随机LSB隐写的消息提取方法.该方法首先求出恢复隐写密钥的唯一解距,然后穷举隐写密钥空间,对每个密钥确定长度为T的隐写路径,提取此隐写路径上像素的LSB,并从该LSB序列的第一个比特开始间隔7采样获得一条子序列,若该子序列为全0或全1,则该密钥为真密钥,否则为伪密钥;同时还研究了漏检的情况.实验结果表明了本文方法的可行性和有效性. Under the condition of plaintext,by using the bit′s statistical property of both English and Chinese words,a message extraction method for the sequential LSB(least significant bit)steganography in spatial domain was promoted and the extraction message accuracy was improved.Next a message extraction method for the random LSB steganography in spatial domain was put forward.Firstly,the unicity distance was obtained to recover the stego key;secondly,by stego key exhaustive searching,each stego key′s steganographic path was determined and the LSB was extracted with the length of T;thirdly,a new subsequence was gained with the first bit of the LSB as the beginning and 7sampling interval,and the true stego key could be determined if the subsequence was the sequence of all zeros or all non-zeros.Besides,the leak detection was also studied.The experimental results have proved the feasibility and effectiveness of the method.
出处 《华中科技大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第5期73-78,共6页 Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Natural Science Edition)
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(61170234) 河南省杰出青年科学基金资助项目(14410051000) 信息工程大学博士研究生学位论文创新基金资助项目(BSLWCX201309)
关键词 隐写分析 消息提取 明文消息 最低有效位 随机LSB隐写 连续LSB隐写 steganalysis message extraction plaintext message LSB(least significant bit) random LSB steganography sequential LSB steganography
  • 相关文献

参考文献14

  • 1Westfeld A,Pfitzmann A.Attacks on steganographic system[C]∥Proceedings of the 3rd Information Hiding Workshop.Berlin:Springer-Verlag,1999:61-75.
  • 2周涵.低虚警率下隐写检测算法的量化评估与应用研究[D].郑州:信息工程大学信息工程学院,2008.
  • 3Fridrich J,Goljan M,Soukal M,et al.Forensic steganalysis:determining the stego key in spatial domain steganography[C]∥Proc of Security,Steganography and Watermarking of Multimedia Contents.San Jose:SPIE,2005:631-642.
  • 4张卫明,李世取,刘九芬.对空域图像LSB隐写术的提取攻击[J].计算机学报,2007,30(9):1625-1631. 被引量:18
  • 5刘静,汤光明.空域序列隐写图像的密钥估计算法[J].计算机应用研究,2010,27(10):3896-3898. 被引量:2
  • 6Liu J,Tang G M.Stego key estimation in LSB steganography[J].Journal of Multimedia,2012,7(4):309-313.
  • 7田雨果,林泽冰,刘九芬,等.明文序贯LSB隐写检测与提取方法[J].南京理工大学学报,2012,36(S):1-6.
  • 8Stewart L E.Essays about computer security[M].Cambridge:University of Cambridge Computer Laboratory,1999.
  • 9教育部语言文字应用研究所计算语言学研究室.在线语料库字词频数据[EB/OL].[2013-09-26].http:∥www.cncorpus.org/Resouces.aspx.
  • 10Ker A D,B¨ohme R.Revisiting weighted stego-image steganalysis[C]∥Proceedings of the Security,Forensics,Steganography and Watermarking of Multimedia Contents X.San Jose:SPIE,2008:681905-681923.

二级参考文献20

  • 1CHANDRAMOULI R. A mathematical framework for active steganalysis[ J ]. ACM Multimedia Systems Journal:Special Issue on Multimedia Watermarking,2003,9 ( 3 ) : 301 - 311.
  • 2FRIDRICH J, GOLJAN M, DU Rui. Detecting I.SB steganography in color and gray-scale image [ J ]. IEEE Multimedia, 2001,8 (4) : 22- 28.
  • 3FRIDRICH J, GOLJAN M. On estimation of secret message length in LSB steganography in spatial domain [ C ]//Proc of SPIE. 2004 : 23- 34.
  • 4TRIVEDI S. Secret key estimate in sequential steganography [ D ]. Hboken, New Jersey: Stevens Institute of Technology, 2003.
  • 5University of South California. The USC-SIPI image database [DB/OL]. (2009). http://sipi. use. edu/services/database/Database. html.
  • 6Chandramouli R.A mathematical framework for active steganalysis.ACM Multimedia Systems Journal,Special Issue on Multimedia Watermarking,2003,9(3):303-311
  • 7Fridrich J,Goljan M,Soukal D.Searching for the stego key//Proceedings of the SPIE-Security,Steganography and Watermarking of Multimedia Contents Ⅵ.San Jose,CA,2004:70-82
  • 8Zhang T,Ping X J.A new approach to reliable detection of LSB steganography in natural images.Signal Processing,2003,83(10):2085-2093
  • 9Fridrich J,Goljan M.On estimation of secret message length in LSB steganography in spatial domain//Proceedings of the SPIE-Security,Steganography and Watermarking of Multimedia Contents Ⅵ.San Jose,CA,2004:23-34
  • 10Johnson N F,Jajodia S.Steganalysis of images created using current steganography software//Proceedings of the 2nd Information Hiding Workshop.Portland,Oregon,1998:273-289

共引文献19

同被引文献19

引证文献3

二级引证文献3

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部