知识价值性、企业权力对知识转移的影响研究

A study on the effect of knowledge value andenterprise power on knowledge transfer

在资源依赖理论和战略权变理论基础上,构建创新合作网络中企业知识价值性、企业权力与知识转移之间关系的理论模型。以西安市信息技术产业为研究对象,采用QAP多元回归方法对企业知识价值性、企业权力与知识转移的关系进行实证研究,将知识价值性划分为知识关键性、知识不可替代性和知识中心性三个维度。研究结果表明:知识关键性和知识不可替代性对企业权力具有显著正向影响,而知识中心性对企业权力的影响不显著;企业权力在知识关键性和知识转移之间具有中介作用;企业权力在知识不可替代性与知识转移之间具有中介作用;而企业权力在知识中心性和知识转移之间中介作用不显著。

On the basis of the resource dependence theory and the strategic contingencies theory, this paper constructed the theo- retical model of the relationship between knowledgevalue, enterprise power and knowledge transfer in the innovation cooperation network. Based on the data collected from Xi＇ an information technology industry, we used the Quadratic Assignment Procedure （QAP） multiple regression method to test hypotheses. The value of enterprise＇ s knowledge was divided into such three dimen- sions as knowledge criticality, knowledge non -substitutability and knowledge centrality. The results showed that knowledge criti- cality and knowledge non -substitutability positively correlated with enterprise power, but knowledge centrality did not correlate with enterprise power; the mediating effect of enterprise power on the relationship between knowledge criticality and knowledge transfer; the mediating effect of enterprise power on the relationship between knowledge non- substitutability and knowledge transfer; But the mediating effect of enterprise power did not act on the relationship between knowledge centrality and knowledge transfer.