“可写的”与“能引人写作的”及其他

Notes on Text Theory

罗兰·巴特"能引人写作之文"(le texte scriptible)这一概念,显示了"文"的泯灭主体和客体区分的特性:它是客体(倘若纯粹地固定为客体,则在巴特看来,是作品,不是文),同时又是主体(发挥作者的功能)。在罗兰·巴特那里,"文"的特定理论意涵是赋予的。其所谓纯粹的复数,并非意谓有诸多意义,因为多义仍然可以居于一个统一的结构内,而纯粹的复数,却消去中心与统一性。

The conception of le texte scriptible（the writerly text） in Roland Barthes reveals the character of the text of undistinguished relation between subject and object. According to Barthes,＂the text＂is both an object and a subject,and if it is a pure object,it will be a work,while as a subject the text brings the author＇s role into play. The theoretical significance of the text is given not innate,and the pure plurality in Roland Barthes＇ s theory does not refer to multiple meanings,because ambiguity can still lie in a unified structure,when pure plurality eliminates the centrality and unity.