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美国振兴先进制造业的职业教育发展战略述评——奥巴马政府《振兴美国先进制造业》战略计划解读 被引量:18

The Commentary on Vocational Education Development Strategies for Accelerating U.S. Advanced Manufacturing——Analysis of Accelerating U.S.Advanced Manufacturing
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摘要 美国社会两大时代主题"制造业危机"和"产业革命"催生了奥巴马政府《振兴美国先进制造业》战略计划的出台。该计划针对职业教育提出了一系列发展战略:鼓励公共与私营部门产学研合作、提升制造业公众形象与职业教育吸引力、培养合格的先进制造业技能型人才。对我国经济转型期职业教育发展的启示是:加快职业教育产学研合作升级、提高职业教育社会影响力和吸引力、建立适应经济转型的现代职业教育体系、加大学徒制培训和技能补偿培训力度。 Two themes of "manufacturing crisis" and "industrial revolution" in U.S.led the release of Obama Government's strategic plan-Accelerating U.S.Advanced Manufacturing in 2014.This plan proposed vocational education development strategies including encouraging public-private partnerships,improving public's image of manufacturing,training qualified skilled workers into manufacturing.It provided implications for vocational education development in China's economic transition,including accelerating upgrade of collegeindustry partnerships,enhancing attractiveness of vocational education,establishing modern vocational education system for economic transition,scaling up efforts on apprenticeship and remedial education for skills acquisition.
作者 汤霓 石伟平
出处 《高等教育研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2015年第12期51-56,共6页 Journal of Higher Education
基金 国家社会科学基金(教育学)一般课题(BJA100091) 上海终身教育研究院委托课题(SJJ14003)
关键词 美国 先进制造业 职业教育 发展战略 the United States advanced manufacturing vocational education development strategy
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参考文献10

  • 1President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology. Ensuring America's Leadership in Advanced Manufacturing[R]. Washington D. C. : PCAST, 2011.
  • 2李光斗.美国如何从中国夺回制造业[EB/OL].[2015-04-30]. http://money. 163. com/15/0422/10/ ANQ34SM100253G87. html.
  • 3郭进,杨建文.美国再工业化的战略实施对中国制造业出口的影响[J].对外经贸实务,2014(2):9-12. 被引量:3
  • 4Fabricators & Manufacturers Association. Manufacturing Day [EB/OL]. [2015-04-28]. www. mfgday.com.
  • 5Bureau of Labor Statistics. Manufacturing: NAICS 31-33[EB/OL]. [2015-05-08]. http://www, bls. gov/ iag/tgs/iag31-33, htm.
  • 6Accenture. Out of Inventory Skills Shortage Threatens Growth for US Manufacturing [EB/OL]. [2015-05-01]. http://www, accenture, com/SiteCol- lectionDocuments/PDF/Accenture-2014-Manufacturing-Skills-Training, pdf.
  • 7ETA. TAACCCT[EB/OL]. [2015-04-25]. http:// www. cloleta, gov/taaccct/.
  • 8National Center for Education Statistics. Dual Enrollment Programs and Courses for High School Students at Postsecondary Institutions: 2010-11[R]. Washington D. C. : U.S. Department of Education, 2013.
  • 9U.S. Labor Department. Registered Apprenticeship National Results FEB/OLd. [2015-05-02]. http://doleta. gov/oa/data_statistics, cfm.
  • 10教育部.李克强对首届“职业教育活动周”作出重要批示[EB/OL].[2015—05—11].http://www.gov.cn/guowuyuan/2015-05/10/content_2859801.htm.

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