哈罗德·品特戏剧中婚姻关系的新历史主义解读

Interpretation of Marriage Relationship in Harold Pinter' s Drama from the Perspective of New Historicism

哈罗德·品特(1930—2008)是英国最重要的荒诞派剧作家。他的作品以婚姻游戏和夫妻背叛为主题。品特作品婚姻充满不安全感,生活在其中的夫妻疏于交流,内心压抑。用新历史主义文论解读品特作品的独特气质可以窥见:品特的写作打开了剧中人物封闭的心理空间,揭开了心理表层下面萌动的欲望。它没有理性,是作者在癫狂状态下的写作,是既听从个人内心又有时代印记和作者想象的写作。

Harold Pinter （ 1930-2008）, winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2005, is one of the most important absurdist playwrights in the UK. The themes running through his plays involve marriage games and marital infidelity. In his plays, couples living in insecurity and lack of communication are depressed. The study on the unique characteristics from the perspective of new historicism indicates that Pinter＇ s writings open characters＇ closed mental space and discover their hidden psychological desire. Irrational and completed in frenzy, Pinter＇ s plays echo his mind, his times and his imagination.