需求响应在居民用户侧的应用

The Application of Demand Response to Residential Users

通过对需求响应以及其在智能电网框架下发生的变化的分析,考虑峰谷电价比、补贴政策、尖峰电价等因素,结合电动汽车储能技术和分布式发电系统技术,建立基于需求响应的配电收益与支出模型.结合具体实例,对多种情形下用户侧实施需求响应前后收益进行比较分析,从而给类似需求响应提供借鉴与参考,有助于需求响应系统的价值发现和其在电网中的推广应用.

This paper studies the demand response （DR） and its changes in the framework of smart grids. And then it builds a demand-response-based model for income and outcome of power distribution based on the ratio of peak-bottom electricity prices, subsidy policy, peak-hour electricity price, electric car energy storage technology and distributed generation （DG） system technology. Based on some concrete examples, profits before and after the implementation of demand response, under many circumstances, are compared. The study aims to cast light on the use of similar demand response, which is conducive to the value discovery and application of demand response in power system.