刘亮程的生态存在论意义

The Significance of Liu Liangcheng on Ecological Ontological

刘亮程之于当代文坛的首要意义在于自然人主体的出现，其乡村哲学的神话是对现代性神话的戳破和反思，他的自然人具有看似反现代性，但实质却具拯救现代性的功效。“一个人的村庄”中，面对人的世界的枯竭与荒凉，物的丰富与生机拯救了人，在物的生机与人的荒凉对比中，面对主客二分、天人相抗的现代性文化建立起一个道法自然、人与自然和谐相融的生态存在论哲学世界，一个天人合一、主客交融的传统审美境界。考虑到从诗到散文，再到小说的文体变迁历程，才能有效理解这个“闲人”刘亮程修炼的过程。

The primary significance of Liu Liangcheng on the contemporary literary world is the emergence of natural person. His rural philosophy is pricking and reflection to modernity myths. His natural person has seemingly against modernity, but can save modernity essence. On ＂One person＇ s village＂, in the face of the people＇ s world dry up and desolate, the rich and vitality of things to save the people. In the contrast between the vitality of things and people＇ s desolation, in the face of subject - object dichotomy, the resistance of cultural modernity, he build a natural rule, harmony of person and nature harmonious ecological ontology philosophy world, a blend of the nature, objective traditional aesthetic realm. Considering the style transformation from poem to prose, and then to novel, we can effectively understand the practice of the ＂idle＂ Liu Liangeheng.