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硫酸盐还原菌作用下Cl^-浓度对20号钢在高矿化度油田卤水中腐蚀行为的影响 被引量:3

Influence of Chloride Concentration on Corrosion Behavior of 20^# Steel in High Salinity Oilfield Brine Containing Sulphate-reducing Bacteria Media
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摘要 采用腐蚀挂片和电化学试验研究了20号钢在不同Cl-浓度的高矿化度溶液中的腐蚀行为。结果表明,20号钢在高矿化度条件下不利于硫酸盐还原菌(SRB)的繁殖,在高浓度盐溶液中微生物腐蚀倾向低,钢的表面未产生微生物膜,以全面腐蚀为主。在低浓度的盐溶液中发生微生物腐蚀倾向大,且能形成不连续的、分布不均匀的微生物膜。 Corrosion coupon test and electrochemical experiment were used to research the corrosion behavior of 20#steel in high salinity solutions with different concentrations of Cl^-.The results showed that 20#steel in high salinity conditions was not conductive to the growth and reproduction of SRB.Microbial corrosion tendency was low on the surface of 20#steel in high concentration salt solution.And there was no microbial film formed.Microbial corrosion tendency was high in low salinity conditions and un-continuous,microbial membrane of uneven distribution was formed.
出处 《腐蚀与防护》 CAS 北大核心 2015年第1期45-48,53,共5页 Corrosion & Protection
基金 国家自然科学基金(41276074)
关键词 微生物腐蚀 硫酸盐还原菌 电化学测试 Cl-浓度 microbiological corrosion sulfate-reducing bacteria electrochemical test Cl^- content
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