摘要
目的了解晚期血吸虫病(晚血)患者的心理体验,为制定系统科学的护理方案提供依据。方法选取20例晚血患者作为样本,以质性研究中的现象学方法为理论指导,进行质性研究。结果研究对象中,70%(14/20)的患者正常生产劳动受限,50%(10/20)的患者有中度焦虑、易怒等不良情绪,65%(13/20)的患者有中度不适感。结论晚血患者多带有负性情绪,应重视此类患者的心理问题,并给予恰当的心理护理,提高这一特殊人群的生存质量。
Objective To understand the psychological experiences of advanced schistosomiasis patients, so as to provide the evidence for formulating a systematic and scientific nursing scheme. Methods Twenty advanced schistosomiasis patients were studied with the qualitative research method. Results There were 70% (14/20) patients with labor limited, 50% (10/20) with a moderate anxiety, irritability and other negative emotions, and 65% (13/20) with moderate discomfort. Conclusions Most of advanced schistosomiasis patients have negative emotions. Therefore, the suitable psychological nursing should be given to these patients to improve their quality of life.
出处
《中国血吸虫病防治杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2015年第2期206-207,共2页
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control
关键词
晚期血吸虫病
心理体验
护理
质性研究
Advanced schistosomiasis
Psychological experience
Nursing
Qualitative research