摘要
目的：了解结核分枝杆菌分离株对一线抗结核药物的耐药情况并分析耐药的形成原因。方法：统计分析2012年~2013年两年间分离的132株结核分枝杆菌药物敏感试验结果。结果：132株结核分枝杆菌中耐药20株,至少一种耐药率为15.15%,耐多药率为4.54%。结论：结核病人耐药情况比较严重,需要更严格执行结核病防控策略,防止耐药病人及耐药菌株的产生和传播。
Objective： To investigate the status of drug resistance to first- line anti- TB of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolated and analyze the reasons,in order to provide some basis for prevention of tuberculosis. Methods： The data of culture and drug sensitivity tests of132 isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis range from 2012 to 2013 were analyzed retrospectively. Results： 20 isolates showed drug-resistant in all the 132 isolates,and single drug- resistant TB was 15. 15%,MDR was 4. 54%. Conclusion： The situation of drug- resistant TB is more serious,thus we have to carry out the strategies of TB control more rigorously,to prevent the generation and spread of drug- resistant strains.
出处
《微量元素与健康研究》
CAS
2016年第1期20-21,共2页
Studies of Trace Elements and Health
关键词
结核分枝杆菌
药敏试验
耐多药肺结核
Mycobacterium Tuberculosis
drug sensitivity test
multidrug resistant tuberculosis
