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刈割措施对紫花苜蓿根系内可溶性糖含量及返青率的影响 被引量:6

The influence of mowing measures on the soluble sugar content in alfalfa root and green rate
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摘要 为了研究刈割措施对紫花苜蓿根系内可溶性糖含量及返青率的影响,本试验以留茬高度5-8 cm为对照组设置0、2-5 cm、8-11 cm三个留茬高度处理;以一年刈割4次为对照组设置一年刈割1次、2次、3次三个刈割频次处理,测定各处理根系内可溶性糖含量,并进行方差分析,翌年测定各处理组的返青率。结果表明:根系内可溶性糖含量在整体上呈现先下降后上升的趋势,在刈割最后一茬紫花苜蓿后,A3(刈割留茬高度为8-11 cm)处理根系内可溶性糖含量和返青率值分别为89.41 mg/g和81.2%,B3(一年刈割3次)处理为81.87 mg/g和86.6%,均为各处理组中最优值。基于刈割措施会极显著影响返青率,本试验推荐银川地区以一年刈割3次为宜,末茬留茬高度8-11 cm。 In order to study the effect of cradling measures on soluble sugar content in root of alfalfaand green rate. In this experiment, setting 5-8 cm as the control group settings with 0 cm,2-5 cm, 8-11 cm stubble height for treatment, setting cutting frequency were 4 times a year as the control groupsettings with1,2,3 times a year for treatment, to test soluble sugar content in all measures, and makethe analysis of variance, then test the green rate in next year. The results showed that: the soluble sug-ar content in all measures and green rate in next year after mowing the last time of alfalfa, and the sol-uble sugar content and green rate in measure of A3(the stubble height is 8-11 cm)is 89.41 mg/g and81.2%, and measure of B3(mow 3 times in a year) is 81.87 mg/g and 86.6%,and they are the optimalmeasure in all measures. Based on the mowing measure will significantly affect the green rate, the testrecommends it is advisable to mow 3 times a year in Yinchuan, and the last stubble height is 8-11 cm.
出处 《饲料工业》 北大核心 2015年第11期31-34,共4页 Feed Industry
基金 国家牧草产业技术体系[CARS-35]资助
关键词 紫花苜蓿 留茬高度 频次 可溶性糖 返青率 alfalfa mow stubble height cutting frequency soluble sugar content green rate
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