国际研发资本、金融发展对碳生产率的影响研究

A Research on the Effects of International R&D and Financial Development on Carbon Productivity

笔者基于2001年-2012年省域的面板数据,利用系统GMM模型分析国际研发资本和金融发展对我国区域碳生产率的影响。结果显示,在国际研发资本方面,FDI和进口贸易技术溢出可以有效提高我国碳生产率。在金融发展方面,金融相关率与碳生产率之间存在负相关关系,但不显著;金融系统率与碳生产率之间存在显著的正向关关系。

In this paper,the 2001- 2012 panel data from 30 provincial government and system dynamic panel model are applied to study the technology spillovers of international RD and financial development on China＇s carbon productivity. The results show that technology spillovers of foreign direct investment and import in China effectively reduce the carbon productivity. There was a negative correlation between financial-related and carbon productivity,but not significantly; there was a significant positive relationship between financial system and carbon productivity.