农村干亲结拜的代际差异

The Intergenerational Differences of Establishing Nominal Kinship in Countryside

干亲结拜这一传统风俗仍较为普遍地存在于中国的民间社会中,本文通过对胶东某村相关村民的访谈研究,发现干亲结拜有以下几个方面的代际差异:动因差异由迷信取向转向情感取向;仪式差异由正式化转向简单化,地域差异由附近村落扩展到跨地区跨省,乡村社会影响差异由家际内卷化到合力外向。

As a traditional customs, establishing nominal kinship still more pervasives in Chinese civil society. This paper is a interview study to these related villagers in Jiaodong village. We found there are some intergenerational differences of establishing nominal kinship as foUowing aspects： The differences of motivation from superstition orientation turns to emotional orientation; The difference of ceremony from the official ceremony turns to simplification; The difference of region from nearby villages turn to distant regions; The difference of rural social impact from inter-family inward into ioint force outward.