摘要
从实验与理论的角度,对涉及炭与浓硝酸反应的2个问题进行探讨,结果表明：（1）常温下氯离子对炭与浓硝酸的反应未见明显加速作用,但自身会被浓硝酸氧化;（2）炭与浓硝酸反应的主要氧化产物是CO2,CO虽有生成但含量较低。
This paper discussed two issues related to reaction of carbon and concentrated nitric acid from the perspective of experiment and theory.The results showed that：（1）chloride ion could not obviously accelerate the speed of reaction of carbon with concentrated nitric acid at room temperature,but itself would be oxidized by concentrated nitric acid;（2）the main oxidation product of reaction was carbon dioxide with low content of carbon monoxide.
出处
《化学教育》
CAS
北大核心
2016年第1期67-70,共4页
Chinese Journal of Chemical Education
关键词
炭与浓硝酸反应
氯离子效应
氯化亚硝酰
氧化产物
reaction of carbon with concentrated nitric acid
chlorine ion effect
nitrosyl chloride
oxidation product
