腧穴热敏灸在中医外科学的应用

Acupoints heat-sensitive moxibustion in the application of traditional Chinese surgery

腧穴热敏灸是以经络理论为指导,采用艾条温和灸体表的热敏化穴,激发经络感传,促进经气运行以使气至病所的治疗方法。因热敏灸法不接触人体、无伤害、无痛苦、不良反应少、操作方便、经济实用等诸多优势,在中医外科皮肤病、泌尿男性病、肛门直肠疾病、乳房疾病等多种病症上得到广泛应用。本文综述了近年来腧穴热敏灸在中医外科疾病中的应用及研究现状,提出腧穴热敏灸在中医外科临床应用与研究中存在的一些问题与解决对策,以期为腧穴热敏灸在中医外科临床推广应用与发展提供一定的临床依据。

Under the guidance of meridian theory,the acupoints heat-sensitive moxibustion is a treatment method which applies moxa stick to perform mild moxibustion at heat-sensitive acupoints,which can arouse the meridian sensation transmission and promote the movement of meridian qi;consequently,the qi can be extended to the diseases.For its many advantages,such as no direct contact on skin,no injuries,no pains,fewer side effects,easy operating and moderate cost,the acupoints heat-sensitive moxibustion is widely accepted in dermatology,male urology disease,rectum and anus diseases and breast diseases.The application and research status of the acupoints heat-sensitive moxibustion in traditional Chinese surgery in recent years is reviewed,and several problems and suggestions in its clinical application and research are proposed,aiming to provide clinical basis for its further development and clinical application in traditional Chinese surgery.