地面气候月报编报软件的设计与实现

Design and Implementation of Meteorological CLIMAT Report Editing Software

地面气候月报是世界气象组织规定需要编发并通过国际通信系统进行国际交换的一类气象报告,报告中编发的数据对气象及气候应用有重要作用。根据中国气象局的业务改革发展规划,地面气象观测站取消编报业务后,为了保证国际应用上和气候相关的变量能够保持无间断地监控,在国家级需依托已有业务资源,完成地面气候月报的编报。在此研究了新的业务流程下地面气候月报编报算法的编制及软件框架的设计,并介绍了软件开发及应用部署情况。

CLIMAT is a code required by World Meteorological Organization （WMO） and should be exchanged via the Global Telecommunication System （GTS）. CLIMAT-coded messages contain information on several meteorological vanables that are important to meteorological and chmatalogical applications. According to the reform and development plan of China Meteorological Administration, the observatory will cancel the edit of CLIMAT report. To monitor the characteristics, changes, and variability of climate, we should establish a new business process and edit the CLIMAT report in national level. The article discusses the edit algorithm of CLIMAT report, the design of software framework, also introduces the development and deployment of the software.