中国传统音乐结构的律动、时值要素及其结构功能

Rhythm,Duration Factors,and Function of Traditional Chinese Music Stucture

音乐艺术中的律动、时值要素作为中国传统音乐的结构构成要素之一,对中国传统音乐结构力的形成起着重要的合力作用。文章主要针对律动、时值要素中的均分律动与非均分律动、常规节奏与非常规节奏、词拍与意拍、节奏型、数列节奏等五个方面进行论述,阐释律动、时值要素的内涵及其规律,分析它们对增强音乐结构力、推动乐思发展所承载的结构功能意义。

As elements of traditional Chinese music structure, rhythm and time play a significant role in constructing traditional Chinese music. In this paper, we mainly discuss rhythm, average time and non- average time, normal rhythm and abnormal rhythm, wording beat and meaning beat, rhythm type, series of rhythms, and interpret the connotation and the law of rhythm and time, and at last analyze their function to enforce the music structure and promote the development of music thinking.