扬州方言在市区青少年中的现状调查

A Survey on the Status Quo of Yangzhou Dialect among Teenagers in the Urban Area of Yangzhou

本次调查从扬州地区的语言生态系统出发,对市区青少年的语言使用情况进行了数据采集、比较和分析,重点考察了扬州方言、普通话和英语的掌握情况及青少年的语言态度。从数据中可以发现,扬州方言无论在普及率或在掌握程度方面均远远落后于普通话,在扬州市区青少年人群中,普通话高居首位,已经成为最重要、最强势的语言。英语因突出的国际地位、社会价值和实用性,成为最受重视、期望度最高的语言。因此,如不采取积极有效的措施在青少年中传播推广扬州方言,其前景将不容乐观。

Based on the eco-linguistic system of Yangzhou,the data on the status quo of teenagers＇ languages in the urban area are collected,compared and analyzed in this article,with focus on the teenagers＇ mastery of Yangzhou dialect,Putonghua and English as well as their language attitude. It＇s found that the spread and command of Yangzhou dialect lag behind those of Putonghua. Thus,some positive and effective measures should be taken to promote the spread of Yangzhou Dialect.