基于生态系统理论的被拆迁居民城市融入研究——以西安市未央区为例

Study on the Integration into the City of Relocated Residents Based on the ecosystem theory: A Case Study of Wei yang Distinct of Xi'an City

随着中国城镇化进程的不断加快,如何实现被拆迁居民有效的城市融入,已经成为急需解决的社会问题。该文利用生态学等交叉学科的理论就城镇化背景下的被拆迁居民城市融入问题展开论述,参照对比分析模型,将社会生态系统理想状态与未央区被拆迁居民城市融入现状进行比较,梳理出其城市融入过程中的问题,并加以分析,最终提出生态系统视角下的未央区被拆迁居民有效城市融入的对策。文章为制度化解决西安市未央区被拆迁居民的有效城市融入提供建设性方案,对全面深化改革等课题做出探索。

It is an urgent social problem to realize the effective integration into the city of the relocated residents in the development of urbanization in China. The paper analyzes the integration into the city of relocated residents based on the comparison between the ideal status of social ecological system and the status of the integration into the city of relocated residents in Weiyang distinct of Xi’an city taking the theoretical advantage of cross disciplines like ecology,finally puts forward the countermeasures for the effective integration into the city from the perspective of ecosystem theory,makes the exploration of the construction of harmonious society and other major issues.