明式家具机能性设计中的组合探究

Research on the Combination in the Function Design of Ming-style Furniture

明式家具造型简洁、结构精密,具有文人艺术特征,代表了中国传统家具设计的最高水平。明式家具除了造型上的静态美感之外,还具有灵活多变的机能性特征,组合多样性就是其机能性设计的表现之一,其表现为组合前选择多样、组合中方式多样和组合后形态多样,旨在满足居住及使用者的生活实际需求,同时反映出中国传统造物的结构特征,通过对于组合设计的研究试图挖掘明式家具的美学价值,并为中国当代设计提供可资借鉴的应用价值。

Ming Dynasty furniture possess simple style and exquisite design with scholarly artistic characteristics,which represent the highest level of traditional Chinese furniture design. Besides static aesthetic features,they also exhibit versatile functional features,among which a variety of combination styles is one of these features. It includes various choices before combination,various ways in combination and various patterns after combination. These are all aimed at meeting the actual demands of dwellers or users,and at the same time reflect the structural features of traditional Chinese design. Through the research of the combination design,the aesthetic values of Ming Dynasty furniture can be explored,providing valuable models for contemporary Chinese design.