基于公众偏好的深圳自然游憩地建设定位对策

Public-Preference-Based Construction Strategy for Natural Recreation Space in Shenzhen City

基于公众偏好探讨深圳自然游憩地建设定位对策。通过问卷调查的方式掌握公众对自然游憩地的建设需求,统计分析结果表明:1)公众对游憩地主体功能的需求趋向多元化;2)自然景观资源更能获得公众的偏爱,其中云雾、森林、花田等视觉环境和溪谷等听觉环境最具有公众吸引力;3)因职业、收入、年龄等不同公众对游憩时长有不同选择,但普遍对自然游憩地停留时长的意愿集中在短期时间上;4)老年与少年群体对游憩地的选择具有一定的导向性。立足这样的调研结论,文中从主体功能、主景亮点、游憩时长、游憩群体层面提出了相应的建设定位对策。

The construction strategy for natural recreational spaces were discussed based on the public preference, and the demand from the public on natural recreational spaces was investigated using questionnaire survey. The statis- tical analysis results showed that： 1 ） The public have more diverse requirement on the main functions of recreational spaces; 2） The public prefer to natural landscape resources, among which the visual environment such as mist, for- est, flower field as well as the hearing environment like valley stream are more attractive to the public; 3） The public have varied choice for specific length of recreational time due to their occupations, incomes and ages, but generally showed the willingness to have a short-term recreation; 4） The aged and young groups have a subjective preference on the selection of recreational spaces. Basing on those conclusions, this paper put forward future construction strategies in terms of main function, highlights of scenery spots, recreational time length and targeted group for recreation.