论诗僧皎然禅修历程对诗境的影响

The Influence of Jiao Ran’s Meditation on the Poetic Environment

诗僧皎然的诗学理论、诗歌创作与其禅修境界密切相关。他的诗风经历了从转益多师驳杂多样,到专力于山水静趣,再至放逸不拘的转变,这种演化轨迹与禅宗的发展、禅修的心路历程相契合。他以禅境营造诗歌意境,诗歌境界中荡漾着禅境的智慧光芒,皎然的禅学修养对其诗歌创作和诗歌境界起到决定性作用。

The poetic theory and poetry creation of Jiao Ran, a Zen monk, are closed related to his religious medi- tation. His poetic style transformed from diversity of topic to the concentration on the natural beauties such as mountains and rivers. This transformation corresponds to his experience of meditation on Zen religion. Jiao Ran＇s religious worship of Zen plays a decisive role in his poetry creation.