45例听力障碍患者基层医院助听器远程验配模式分析

Remote fitting models analysis of hearing AIDS from primary hospitals:45 case reports

目的:探讨医院助听器远程验配模式可行性和推广性。方法:对比分析了45例实行助听器传统验配和45例实行助听器远程验配患者言语识别率及满意度。结果:助听器传统验配模式和远程验配模式各45例,其中传统验配模式康复35例,康复率为77.8%;远程验配模式康复42例,康复率为93.3%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。在助听器佩戴6周末,传统验配模式平均言语识别率增长19.40%,远程验配模式平均言语识别率增长27.47%,远程验配模式较传统验配模式平均言语识别率增长更显著(8.07%)。助听器效果国际性调查问卷结果提示:45例使用传统模式验配助听器患者中,33例(73.3%)满意,12例(26.7%)患者使用后不满意。而45例使用助听器远程验配模式的患者中,40例(88.9%)表示满意,5例(11.1%)不满意。结论:听力障碍患者医院助听器远程验配模式较传统验配模式助听效果更好,患者满意度更高,因而更值得临床特别是基层医院进一步推广应用。

Objective：To study the feasibility and the generalizability of the Remote fitting models of hearing AIDS from primary hospitals.Method：we comparative analyzed the speech recognition scores and satisfaction of 45 cases with traditional hearing AID fitting and with a hearing aid remote test respectively.Result：45 cases were analyzed in each group,including traditional hearing AID fitting model and remote test,and 35 recovered in traditional fitting model group,and the recovery rate was 77.8%;Remote fitting model rehabilitation 42 cases,recovery rate was 93.3%,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.In 6 weekend wear hearing AIDS,traditional fitting model of speech recognition rate increased by 19.40% on average,the average distance fitting model speech recognition rate increases by 27.47%,the average distance fitting model than traditional fitting the speech recognition rate increased significantly more（8.07%）.Effect of hearing aid international questionnaire results suggest：45 cases using traditional model fitting hearing AIDS patients,33cases（73.3%）satisfaction,12 cases（26.7%）patients after use.Remote and 45 cases of using hearing AIDS fitting model,satisfied with 40 cases（88.9%）,5cases（11.1%）patients after use.Conclusion：the curative effect and the satisfaction of remote fitting models of hearing AIDS on hearing impairment are better than that in patients with traditional fitting models.Therefore it is more worthy of clinical application especially in basic level hospitals.