国医大师石仰山“以气为主、以血为先”理论在创伤骨科中的应用经验

Clinical experience of National Medical Master Shi Yangshan's “Prioritizing Qi,Blood First”theory in orthopedic trauma

介绍石仰山教授"以气为主、以血为先"理论在创伤骨科中的应用经验。认为"以气为主"是常法,"以血为先"是变法;"以气为主"包括理气、补气、健脾气、温肾气等,此类治法需贯穿创伤治疗的全程;"以血为先"包括活血化瘀、破血逐瘀等,此类治法可前期或择期适当应用以治标。并附验案3则。

This article introduces Professor Shi Yangshan’s theory of＂Prioritizing Qi,Blood First＂and its clinical application. ＂Prioritizing Qi＂is considered a common guideline and＂Blood First＂is an alteration. ＂Prioritizing Qi＂constitutes of the methods of tonifying Qi,regulating Qi,and tonifying the viscera of spleen and kidney,which is consistent throughout the length of therapy. ＂Blood First＂consists of varied extent of activating blood and dissipating blood stasis,aiming to alleviate symptoms at early stages. 3 clinical cases are provided.