上海方言与德语语音的对比分析

A Brief Introduction to the Analysis and Comparison of Shanghai Dialect and German Pronunciation

上海方言也称沪语,是上海本土文化的重要根基,也是吴语的重要代表,其发音和国人的母语——汉语发音特点各不相同。通过阐述汉语、上海方言及德语发音的普遍规律,对三者进行语音的对比,发现上海方言对上海地区的学生学习德语发音产生的语言迁移效应。在此基础上,分析上海方言和普通话对德语发音的影响,提出一些语音练习方法,以达到减弱负迁移的作用并且可以更有针对性地指导上海地区的德语学习者掌握正确的德语发音和口语表达,从而达到较好的教学效果。

This thesis will analyze the influence of Shanghai dialect （Shanghainese） and Mandarin on German pronunciation through comparison between Shanghai dialect （Shanghainese） , Mandarin and German speech. The author will also put forward some methods of phonetic learning in order to effectively guide the students about the correct German pronunciation and oral expression, and to achieve better teaching effect.