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亚低温治疗重型颅脑损伤的临床疗效观察 被引量:5

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摘要 目的 观察分析亚低温治疗对重型颅脑损伤者ICP及血清CPR浓度变化的影响,探讨亚低温治疗重型颅脑损伤的疗效及可能作用机制。方法 伤后24 h内收入院治疗的急性重型颅脑损伤患者60例,随机分为亚低温组和常温组各30例,入院后动态监测颅内压,每2 h记录颅内压数值,在入院时、入院后第2~6天抽取外周静脉血4 m L,测定血清CPR浓度。两组患者除亚低温组给予常规亚低温治疗外,其余治疗均相同,6个月后依据格拉斯哥预后评分评估患者预后。结果 动态监测显示,亚低温治疗各个时间段,亚低温组血清CPR浓度明显低于对照组(P〈0.01),亚低温治疗后颅内压动态监测提示下降更明显,与对照组相比差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01)。亚低温组预后良好率为53.33%,明显优于对照组30%(P=0.008);亚低温组死亡率为10%,低于对照组的26.66%(P=0.029)。结论 接受亚低温治疗的重型颅脑损伤患者血清CPR浓度水平明显降低。同时,亚低温治疗能切实的降低患者的颅内压,降低重型颅脑损伤患者死亡率,改善预后。
出处 《微创医学》 2015年第6期833-835,851,共4页 Journal of Minimally Invasive Medicine
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