改革户籍附加福利是京津冀协同发展的关键

Reform of Household Register Additional Welfare is Key to the Coordinative Development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei

户籍附加福利已经成为阻碍京津冀协同发展的最大障碍。在介绍户籍附加福利的种类、紧迫性和剖析户籍福利产生原因的基础上,提出农村居民也存在户籍附加福利,应从河北省中小城镇改革开始,借鉴国外经济社会发展不平衡对策,提高河北省非户籍福利,逐步把京津冀户籍福利转化为非户籍福利,鼓励和吸引农村居民和京津居民向河北省中小城镇转移,实现京津冀三地户籍福利均等化和迁徙自由化,进而促进京津冀人、财、物、技术、管理、信息等各种生产要素的优化配置和经济社会的协同发展。

Household register additional welfare has become the biggest obstacle to hinder the coordinative development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei. Based on the introduction to the the types, urgency and analysis of the cause of the household registration benefits,this article first proposes the rural residents also have household register additional welfare, and starts from the reform of middle and small towns in Hebei province, we can learn from the measures of unbalanced economic and social development abroad, put forward to improve the non-household registration welfare in Hebei, turn the household registration welfare of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei into the non-household registration welfare gradually, encourage and attract rural residents and Beijing and Tianjin residents to move into small towns in Hebei, to make the welfare equalization and migration liberalization of three locations come true and then promote the optimal allocation of productive factors such as manpower, property and management information of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and realize the coordinative development of economy and society.