毛泽东在“多事之秋”的沉着应对与理论思考——纪念“一论”“再论”发表六十周年

Mao Zedong's Calm Response to “Troubled Times”and His Theoretical Thinking: Commemorating the 60th Anniversary of the Publication of On Historical Experience of Proletarian Dictatorship and Further Discussion of Historical Experience of Proletarian Dicta

毛泽东认为1956年是个"多事之秋",赫鲁晓夫在苏共二十大上所作的《关于个人崇拜及其后果》的"秘密报告"导致国际共产主义运动发生了巨大动荡。为了应对这一严峻挑战,他主导《人民日报》发表了《关于无产阶级专政的历史经验》和《再论无产阶级专政的历史经验》两篇重要社论,表达了中共对待个人崇拜的正确态度,深化了对科学社会主义规律的认识,至今仍然闪烁着真理的光辉。

Mao Zedong held that the year 1956 was ＂troubled times＂. At the 20th Congress of the Com- munist Party of the Soviet Union, Khrushchev made a ＂secret report＂, i, e. On Personal Worship and Its Effects, which resulted in a great turmoil in the international communist movement. In order to cope with this serious challenge, Mao Zedong led People＇ s Daily to publish two important leading articles, i.e. On Historical Experience of Proletarian Dictatorship and Further Discussion of Historical Experience of Proletarian Dictator- ship, expressed the Chinese Communist Party＇ s correct attitude towards the individual worship and deepened the understanding of the laws of scientific socialism, which is still shining with the light of truth today.