面向效益优化的农机农艺融合方法研究

Combination of machinery and agronomy for benefits optimization

以农机与农艺的关系为研究对象,在农业生产效益分析的基础上,进行农机农艺融合方法研究。从农艺价值、农机农艺融合以及劳动力与时间成本等方面探讨农业生产的综合效益,给出农机农艺价值计算公式。提出以地区劳动力价格为参照的农业生产综合效益评价方法,根据农业生产的实际情况建立三种效益评价公式,并在此基础上提出面向效益优化的农机农艺融合方法。以南方地区冬马铃薯机械化种植为例,对提出的农机农艺融合方法进行分析和验证。

Relationship between machinery and agronomy as the research object, and the fusion method of machinery and agronomy is studyed based on the comprehensive benefits of agricultural production. By analyzing the benefit relation in several aspects such as the value of agronomic, the combination of machinery and agronomy, the labor cost and the time consumption,the calculation formula of machinery and agronomy is given. The valuation method of agricultural production based on price of labor is put forward base on three benefit evaluation formula. Then, the combination of machinery and agronomy for benefits optinization is verified in potato planting.