羽毛球女子双打不同杀球落点对进攻效率的影响

Effects of Different Smash on the Attack Effect in Badminton Women's Doubles

运用文献资料调研、比赛录像解析、数理统计等方法,以2011-2014年世界羽毛球锦标赛、世界羽联超级系列赛总决赛、全英羽毛球公开赛、中国羽毛球公开赛等30场次女子双打决赛阶段录像为研究资料,分析研究后场扣杀不同落点对进攻效率的影响。结果显示:1)不同杀球落点对得分率、封网率和被反击率的影响非常显著;2)杀球落在场地两边边线位置的得分率明显高于落在中央密集区内;3)在封网效率和被反击率方面,落点在场地对角线边线上的位置与其他几个落点相比有非常明显优势;4)杀球的落点不同对进攻的效果有显著性影响。建议在日常的训练中强化杀边线球的专门训练,提高实战对抗中杀边线球的使用频度与成功率。

Through using the method of literature review,competition video statistics,mathematical statistics,taking 30 women＇s doubles finals video in the 2011-2014 World Badminton Championships,Super Series Finals,the All England Open and China Open sessions as research data,this paper analyzes the attacking effect of backcourt smash different landed.The results show that 1）different smash placement has significant effect on the scoring rate,censorship rate,and countered rate;2）smash down scores in the site on both sides of the edge position rate is significantly higher than the fall in the dense central region;3）in blockout efficiency and attack rate,location of placement on the site diagonal edges and other several placement,by contrast,is very obvious advantages;4）smash the ball with different placement of attack effect has significant influence.It is recommended that in daily training,we should strengthen to kill the ball from the touchline specialized training,improve the combat against the kill throwin＇frequency and success rate.